The Atlántica Generation: Galician Art's Bold Awakening
In the early 1980s, as Spain emerged from decades of dictatorship, a group of young Galician artists launched a movement that would reshape the region's cultural identity. Atlántica, as it came to be known, rejected the academic conservatism of the Franco era and sought to connect Galician art with international currents while drawing on deep local roots.
Artists like Menchu Lamas, Anton Lamazares, and Francisco Leiro drew on Celtic mythology, maritime traditions, and the raw Galician landscape to create work that was simultaneously local and universal. Lamas's bold symbolic paintings channelled primal energy through Celtic-inspired forms. Lamazares literally embedded the earth of Galicia into his canvases, using straw, ash, and natural pigments. Leiro's expressionist wood sculptures drew on carnival figures and maritime folklore.
Today, their work can be seen at the CGAC in Santiago de Compostela, and their influence continues to shape a new generation of Galician artists who navigate between local identity and global conversation.